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The Grey Parrot, also known as the Congo Grey Parrot, Congo African Grey Parrot, or African Grey Parrot, is a medium-sized bird with a charming demeanor. It is predominantly grey with a black bill, and adults typically weigh between 418–526 grams. The species is recognized by its darker head and wings, white-edged feathers, and striking red tail. Juveniles share a similar coloration to adults but have dark grey to black eyes and grey-tinged undertail coverts.
To identify the Grey Parrot, look for its grey plumage, which is darker on the head and wings. The edges of the head and body feathers have a subtle white border. The tail feathers are a vivid red, which is quite distinctive. Both sexes are similar in appearance, and some individuals may exhibit red pigmentation due to selective breeding.
The Grey Parrot is native to the dense forests of equatorial Africa but can also be found in forest edges and open vegetation types such as gallery and savanna forests.
This species ranges from Angola to Kenya and the eastern part of the Ivory Coast. However, populations are decreasing globally, with significant declines noted in Ghana.
In the wild, Grey Parrots are somewhat secretive due to their status as prey animals. They are known to imitate a wide variety of sounds, including other bird songs and even bat calls. They are monogamous breeders, nesting in tree cavities, and exhibit strong parental care.
