The crowned hornbill, known scientifically as Lophoceros alboterminatus, is a medium-sized bird, measuring between 50 to 54 centimeters in length. It boasts a striking contrast with its white belly set against a black back and wings. The tail feathers are tipped with white, adding to its distinctive appearance. The bird's eyes gleam with a yellow hue, while the beak is a vibrant red, topped with a prominent casque on the upper mandible. In females, this casque is notably smaller, a subtle difference that aids in gender identification.
To identify the crowned hornbill, look for its shorter beak which sets it apart from the similar Bradfield's hornbill. The male's casque is more pronounced than the female's, and the white tips on the long tail feathers are a key characteristic to watch for.
This hornbill species is a familiar sight in the coastal and riverine forests stretching from the eastern coast of southern Africa to the northeastern regions of the continent.
