The spur-winged lapwing (Vanellus spinosus) is a, noisy, medium-large wader found in Africa and the Mediterranean. Known for its striking black-white-brown plumage, it uses sharp, hidden wing spurs to aggressively defend its ground-nesting territory. These birds are often found near water and are active day and night.
Key Facts
Scientific Name and Meaning: Vanellus spinosus. Vanellus comes from the Latin for "little fan" (a name for lapwings), and spinosus refers to the spur on the wing.
Habitat: They prefer wet areas near lakes, coastal marshes, cultivated fields, and open areas.
Eggs and Breeding: Females lay 2-4 brown-speckled, camouflaged eggs in a simple, small hole (scrape) on the ground.
Gestation Period: Eggs are incubated by both parents for approximately 21-28 days.
Appearance: They stand about 12 inches tall, featuring a black crown, white cheeks/sides of neck, and light brown wings.
