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Erhard's wall lizard (Podarcis erhardii), or the Aegean wall lizard, is a small, fast, diurnal reptile endemic to the Balkans and Aegean islands. Thriving in dry, rocky areas with low shrubs, the species features extreme genetic and physical diversity, with up to 28 recognized subspecies sporting varied olive-grey to green backs.
Habitat & Range: Endemic to Southeast Europe. It ranges from Albania, North Macedonia, and Bulgaria down to the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece. They live in diverse environments, from coastal sand dunes and rocky islets to mountaintops up to 2000 m in elevation.
Physical Characteristics: Exhibits sexual dimorphism. Males generally have a more greenish or olive-grey back with dark spots, while females tend to be brownish and often display distinct striped patterns. Their bellies can range from whitish and yellow to vibrant orange.
Diet & Behavior: They are excellent climbers that shelter in dense vegetation like caper bushes. They are insectivores and even scavenge marine subsidies in arid island ecosystems to sustain their diets.
