The Yellow-eyed Junco (Junco phaeonotus) is a charming bird, a member of the small New World sparrows. It is distinguished by its striking yellow eyes, which contrast with its otherwise muted plumage. The bird's overall coloration is a blend of dusky browns and greys, with a notable brown back, a feature hinted at in its scientific name.
When attempting to identify the Yellow-eyed Junco, look for its distinctive yellow eyes, which are a key characteristic. The bird's upper parts are a mix of grey and brown, while the underparts tend to be paler. The bill is usually pinkish.
This species is found in mountainous regions, where it frequents coniferous and mixed forests. It is also known to inhabit areas with abundant shrubbery.
The Yellow-eyed Junco's range is primarily within Mexico, but it extends into the southern mountainous regions of Arizona and New Mexico in the United States.
The Yellow-eyed Junco is not generally known to migrate, but it may move to lower elevations during the winter months. It is a ground forager and can often be seen hopping along the forest floor.