The Martial Eagle (Polemaetus bellicosus), a formidable raptor, reigns over the sub-Saharan skies. This solitary species, the sole member of its genus, is distinguished by its impressive size and power. With feathered tarsi characteristic of the booted eagle subfamily, it is one of the largest of its kind. The Martial Eagle is an apex predator, soaring high to stoop upon a diverse array of prey, from mammals to reptiles.
Adult Martial Eagles exhibit a dark brown plumage on their upperparts, head, and upper chest, with occasional lighter feather edges. Their underparts are white, marked with sparse blackish-brown spots. In flight, their long broad wings and short tail give them a distinctive silhouette. Juveniles are paler with a greyish mottled appearance and take up to seven years to acquire their adult plumage.
