The Pluto Sphinx Moth (Xylophanes pluto) is a striking, nocturnal insect native to the Americas, ranging from Argentina up through Central America into southern Florida and Texas. Named after the Greek god of the underworld, it features green camouflage wings, a yellow-orange hindwing, and is a crucial nocturnal pollinator.
Here is a breakdown of key facts about this fascinating species:
Appearance & IdentificationWingspan: A medium-to-large moth with a wingspan of 53 to 65 mm.
Adult coloration: The forewings are green with white speckling. The hindwings are distinctive, displaying a vibrant yellow-orange band bordered by black and brown.
The Body: The thorax and abdomen are green with metallic yellow or white scales.
Habitat & Behavior
Distribution: Can be found in tropical and subtropical lowlands, commonly in the Caribbean, Florida Keys, and South America.
Nocturnal Flight: As a member of the Sphingidae family, they hover much like hummingbirds while feeding on flower nectar (such as wild verbena) at night.
